See estrela on Wiktionary
{ "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "stēlla", "4": "", "5": "star" }, "expansion": "Latin stēlla (“star”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*stērolā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stērolā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂stḗr", "4": "", "5": "star" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin stēlla (“star”), from Proto-Italic *stērolā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estrella", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "estrel", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "estrell", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "estrela f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f", "name": "an-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "73 15 12", "kind": "other", "langcode": "an", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "an:Astronomy", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "d'estrela a estrela" }, { "word": "estrela corredera" }, { "word": "estrela de mar" }, { "word": "estrela de selva" }, { "word": "estrela polar" }, { "word": "estreleta" }, { "word": "estrelón" }, { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "star (celestial luminary)" ], "id": "en-estrela-an-noun-mzxxyHdI", "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtɾela/" }, { "rhymes": "-ela" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estrela", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0", "word": "estelar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "2 77 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 15 1 8 0 15 1 14 2 3 0 2 4 1 8 3 0 4 4 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-estrela-an-verb-bJuMcmTi", "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Aragonese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-estrela-an-verb-55X3pksy", "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Aragonese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtɾela/" }, { "rhymes": "-ela" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "forms": [ { "form": "estreles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estreles)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "star", "word": "estrella" } ], "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Valencian", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of estrella (“star”)" ], "id": "en-estrela-ca-noun-8qGMOAXY", "links": [ [ "estrella", "estrella#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Valencia) Alternative form of estrella (“star”)" ], "tags": [ "Valencia", "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[asˈtɾɛ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛla" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "estrela" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estrela", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "stēlla", "4": "", "5": "star" }, "expansion": "Latin stēlla (“star”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*stērolā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stērolā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂stḗr", "4": "", "5": "star" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estrela, strela (“star”), from Latin stēlla (“star”), from Proto-Italic *stērolā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estrelas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estrelas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "76 13 10", "kind": "other", "langcode": "gl", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "gl:Astronomy", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "derived": [ { "word": "estrela fugaz" }, { "word": "protoestrela" } ], "glosses": [ "star (a luminous celestial body)" ], "id": "en-estrela-gl-noun-X7gTBnP6", "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "related": [ { "word": "estelar" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtɾela/" }, { "ipa": "[es̺ˈt̪ɾe.lɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ela" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estrela", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 15 1 8 0 15 1 14 2 3 0 2 4 1 8 3 0 4 4 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "2 78 20", "kind": "other", "name": "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-estrela-gl-verb-bJuMcmTi", "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-estrela-gl-verb-55X3pksy", "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtɾela/" }, { "ipa": "[es̺ˈt̪ɾe.lɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ela" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "estrela" }, "expansion": "Galician: estrela", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: estrela" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "estrela" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: estrela, estrêla (pre-reform spelling), estrella (pre-standardization spelling)\nGuinea-Bissau Creole: strela\nKabuverdianu: strela\nKristang: strela\nSaramaccan: teréja, teéja, teéa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Portuguese: estrela, estrêla (pre-reform spelling), estrella (pre-standardization spelling)\nGuinea-Bissau Creole: strela\nKabuverdianu: strela\nKristang: strela\nSaramaccan: teréja, teéja, teéa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "stēlla" }, "expansion": "Latin stēlla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*stērolā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stērolā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂stḗr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "estrella" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish estrella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "stella" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan stella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estoile" }, "expansion": "Old French estoile", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin stēlla, from Proto-Italic *stērolā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Cognate with Old Spanish estrella, Old Occitan stella and Old French estoile.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrelas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strela", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "estrelas", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estrelas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estrelas)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "_dis": "0 12 2 11 0 12 2 19 2 2 1 2 3 1 7 3 1 3 3 12 2", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 5 entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "0 15 1 8 0 15 1 14 2 3 0 2 4 1 8 3 0 4 4 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "examples": [ { "english": "the Virgin, star of the sea", "ref": "a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de Toledo, cantiga 112 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/To/bob098small.gif] facsimile])", "text": "a u(ir)gẽ eſtrela do mar" } ], "glosses": [ "star" ], "id": "en-estrela-roa-opt-noun-Ul7KHVCJ", "links": [ [ "star", "star#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/es̺ˈtɾela/" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "derived": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estrelato" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estrelismo" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "strela" }, "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: strela", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: strela" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "strela" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: strela", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kabuverdianu: strela" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "strela" }, "expansion": "Kristang: strela", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kristang: strela" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srm", "2": "teréja", "3": "teéja", "4": "teéa" }, "expansion": "Saramaccan: teréja, teéja, teéa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saramaccan: teréja, teéja, teéa" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "id": "star" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "estrela//strela", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estrela /strela", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "estrela//strela" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese estrela /strela", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "stēlla" }, "expansion": "Latin stēlla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "*strēlla" }, "expansion": "Latin *strēlla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂stḗr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "Estela" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Estela", "name": "dbt" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "estrella" }, "expansion": "Catalan estrella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étoile" }, "expansion": "French étoile", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "estrela" }, "expansion": "Galician estrela", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "stella" }, "expansion": "Italian stella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "estela" }, "expansion": "Occitan estela", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "stea" }, "expansion": "Romanian stea", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "estrella" }, "expansion": "Spanish estrella", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese estrela /strela, from Latin stēlla (probably through an unattested regional Latin *strēlla), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Doublet of Estela.\nCognate with Catalan estrella, French étoile, Galician estrela, Italian stella, Occitan estela, Romanian stea and Spanish estrella.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrelas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "estrêla", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "estrella", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estrelas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estelar" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estrelado" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Estrela" }, { "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0 0", "word": "estrelar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Astronomy", "orig": "pt:Astronomy", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "star (apparently fixed star that has its own light and heat)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-Rvoz0ua2", "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "star", "star" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) star (apparently fixed star that has its own light and heat)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 44, 49 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 45, 54 ] ], "english": "Satisfied, he fell belly-up, looking at the stars, which were coming up.", "ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Mudança [A New Home]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 15:", "text": "Saciado, cahiu de papo para cima, olhando as estrellas, que vinham nascendo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "star (any celestial body)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-FQuGyD1c", "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "star (radiated figure suggesting a star)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-~~Sxu7Kv", "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blaze (white spot on the forehead of horses or other animals)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-ZCR1GT7-", "links": [ [ "blaze", "blaze" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "kite (paper toy in the shape of a celestial body)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-N1w~V5mN", "links": [ [ "kite", "kite" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "papagaio" }, { "word": "pipa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "luck (supposed influence (positive or negative) of a celestial body on a person's destiny)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-GpZORdxq", "links": [ [ "luck", "luck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) luck (supposed influence (positive or negative) of a celestial body on a person's destiny)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sorte" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guide (person who stands out in a certain activity and who serves as a reference for other people)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-BGyn9jo8", "links": [ [ "guide", "guide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) guide (person who stands out in a certain activity and who serves as a reference for other people)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "guia" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "star (person who becomes notable in cinema, theater, music, etc.)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-0yHsA58J", "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) star (person who becomes notable in cinema, theater, music, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "langcode": "pt", "name": "Military", "orig": "pt:Military", "parents": [], "source": "w" } ], "glosses": [ "rank insignia (insignia representing hierarchical distinction used on military uniforms)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-YNfLDUQ1", "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "rank", "rank" ], [ "insignia", "insignia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) rank insignia (insignia representing hierarchical distinction used on military uniforms)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rating (classification sign (by number) of hotels, guesthouses, restaurants, etc.)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-gF0INKDj", "links": [ [ "rating", "rating" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [], "glosses": [ "asterisk (star-shaped graphic sign)" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-noun-Wgs1BXmi", "links": [ [ "asterisk", "asterisk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) asterisk (star-shaped graphic sign)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asterisco" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾe.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-elɐ" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrella", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estrela", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "_dis": "0 15 1 8 0 15 1 14 2 3 0 2 4 1 8 3 0 4 4 15 1", "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" }, { "_dis": "5 4 2 5 8 7 16 8 1 5 8 26 6", "kind": "other", "name": "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [], "source": "w+disamb" } ], "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-verb-bJuMcmTi", "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "id": "en-estrela-pt-verb-55X3pksy", "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾɛ.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛlɐ" } ], "word": "estrela" }
{ "categories": [ "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese feminine nouns", "Aragonese lemmas", "Aragonese non-lemma forms", "Aragonese nouns", "Aragonese terms derived from Latin", "Aragonese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Aragonese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Aragonese terms inherited from Latin", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Aragonese verb forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ela", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ela/3 syllables", "an:Astronomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "d'estrela a estrela" }, { "word": "estrela corredera" }, { "word": "estrela de mar" }, { "word": "estrela de selva" }, { "word": "estrela polar" }, { "word": "estreleta" }, { "word": "estrelón" }, { "word": "estrelar" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "la", "3": "stēlla", "4": "", "5": "star" }, "expansion": "Latin stēlla (“star”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*stērolā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stērolā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂stḗr", "4": "", "5": "star" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "Ultimately from Latin stēlla (“star”), from Proto-Italic *stērolā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estrella", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "estrel", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "estrell", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "noun", "3": "", "4": "", "g": "f", "g2": "", "head": "", "sort": "" }, "expansion": "estrela f", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f", "name": "an-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "star (celestial luminary)" ], "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtɾela/" }, { "rhymes": "-ela" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "categories": [ "Aragonese entries with incorrect language header", "Aragonese non-lemma forms", "Aragonese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Aragonese verb forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ela", "Rhymes:Aragonese/ela/3 syllables", "an:Astronomy" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "an", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estrela", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Aragonese", "lang_code": "an", "pos": "verb", "related": [ { "word": "estelar" } ], "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Aragonese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Aragonese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtɾela/" }, { "rhymes": "-ela" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "forms": [ { "form": "estreles", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estreles)", "name": "ca-noun" } ], "lang": "Catalan", "lang_code": "ca", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "alt_of": [ { "extra": "star", "word": "estrella" } ], "categories": [ "Catalan countable nouns", "Catalan entries with incorrect language header", "Catalan feminine nouns", "Catalan lemmas", "Catalan nouns", "Catalan terms with IPA pronunciation", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛla", "Rhymes:Catalan/ɛla/3 syllables", "Valencian" ], "glosses": [ "Alternative form of estrella (“star”)" ], "links": [ [ "estrella", "estrella#Catalan" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(Valencia) Alternative form of estrella (“star”)" ], "tags": [ "Valencia", "alt-of", "alternative", "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[asˈtɾɛ.la]", "tags": [ "Valencia" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛla" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "categories": [ "Galician countable nouns", "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician feminine nouns", "Galician lemmas", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician nouns", "Galician terms derived from Latin", "Galician terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Galician terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Galician terms inherited from Latin", "Galician terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with audio pronunciation", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/ela", "Rhymes:Galician/ela/3 syllables", "gl:Astronomy" ], "derived": [ { "word": "estrela fugaz" }, { "word": "protoestrela" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "estrela" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estrela", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "la", "3": "stēlla", "4": "", "5": "star" }, "expansion": "Latin stēlla (“star”)", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*stērolā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stērolā", "name": "der" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂stḗr", "4": "", "5": "star" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”)", "name": "der" } ], "etymology_text": "From Old Galician-Portuguese estrela, strela (“star”), from Latin stēlla (“star”), from Proto-Italic *stērolā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr (“star”).", "forms": [ { "form": "estrelas", "tags": [ "plural" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estrelas)", "name": "gl-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "estelar" } ], "senses": [ { "glosses": [ "star (a luminous celestial body)" ], "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtɾela/" }, { "ipa": "[es̺ˈt̪ɾe.lɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ela" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "categories": [ "Galician entries with incorrect language header", "Galician non-lemma forms", "Galician terms with IPA pronunciation", "Galician terms with audio pronunciation", "Galician verb forms", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Rhymes:Galician/ela", "Rhymes:Galician/ela/3 syllables", "gl:Astronomy" ], "etymology_number": 2, "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estrela", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Galician", "lang_code": "gl", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Galician" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/esˈtɾela/" }, { "ipa": "[es̺ˈt̪ɾe.lɐ]" }, { "rhymes": "-ela" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "estrela" }, "expansion": "Galician: estrela", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Galician: estrela" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "estrela" }, "expansion": "Portuguese: estrela, estrêla (pre-reform spelling), estrella (pre-standardization spelling)\nGuinea-Bissau Creole: strela\nKabuverdianu: strela\nKristang: strela\nSaramaccan: teréja, teéja, teéa", "name": "desctree" } ], "text": "Portuguese: estrela, estrêla (pre-reform spelling), estrella (pre-standardization spelling)\nGuinea-Bissau Creole: strela\nKabuverdianu: strela\nKristang: strela\nSaramaccan: teréja, teéja, teéa" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "la", "3": "stēlla" }, "expansion": "Latin stēlla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "itc-pro", "3": "*stērolā" }, "expansion": "Proto-Italic *stērolā", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂stḗr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "osp", "2": "estrella" }, "expansion": "Old Spanish estrella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "pro", "2": "stella" }, "expansion": "Old Occitan stella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fro", "2": "estoile" }, "expansion": "Old French estoile", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "From Latin stēlla, from Proto-Italic *stērolā, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Cognate with Old Spanish estrella, Old Occitan stella and Old French estoile.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrelas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "strela", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "roa-opt", "2": "noun", "3": "plural", "4": "estrelas", "5": "", "6": "", "7": "", "8": "", "cat2": "", "g": "f", "head": "" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estrelas)", "name": "head" }, { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estrelas)", "name": "roa-opt-noun" } ], "lang": "Old Galician-Portuguese", "lang_code": "roa-opt", "pos": "noun", "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Old Galician-Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Old Galician-Portuguese feminine nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese lemmas", "Old Galician-Portuguese nouns", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Italic", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Old Galician-Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Italic", "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries" ], "examples": [ { "english": "the Virgin, star of the sea", "ref": "a. 1284, Alfonso X of Castile, Cantigas de Santa Maria, Códice de Toledo, cantiga 112 ([[http://www.pbm.com/~lindahl/cantigas/facsimiles/To/bob098small.gif] facsimile])", "text": "a u(ir)gẽ eſtrela do mar" } ], "glosses": [ "star" ], "links": [ [ "star", "star#English" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/es̺ˈtɾela/" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese countable nouns", "Portuguese doublets", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese feminine nouns", "Portuguese lemmas", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese nouns", "Portuguese terms derived from Latin", "Portuguese terms derived from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms derived from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms inherited from Latin", "Portuguese terms inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese", "Portuguese terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/elɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/elɐ/3 syllables", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛlɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛlɐ/3 syllables" ], "derived": [ { "word": "estrelato" }, { "word": "estrelismo" } ], "descendants": [ { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pov", "2": "strela" }, "expansion": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: strela", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Guinea-Bissau Creole: strela" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "kea", "2": "strela" }, "expansion": "Kabuverdianu: strela", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kabuverdianu: strela" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "mcm", "2": "strela" }, "expansion": "Kristang: strela", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Kristang: strela" }, { "depth": 1, "templates": [ { "args": { "1": "srm", "2": "teréja", "3": "teéja", "4": "teéa" }, "expansion": "Saramaccan: teréja, teéja, teéa", "name": "desc" } ], "text": "Saramaccan: teréja, teéja, teéa" } ], "etymology_number": 1, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "id": "star" }, "expansion": "", "name": "etymon" }, { "args": { "1": "Inherited" }, "expansion": "Inherited", "name": "glossary" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "estrela//strela", "4": "", "5": "", "g": "", "g2": "", "g3": "", "id": "", "lit": "", "nocat": "", "pos": "", "sc": "", "sort": "", "tr": "", "ts": "" }, "expansion": "Old Galician-Portuguese estrela /strela", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "roa-opt", "3": "estrela//strela" }, "expansion": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese estrela /strela", "name": "inh+" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "stēlla" }, "expansion": "Latin stēlla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "la", "3": "*strēlla" }, "expansion": "Latin *strēlla", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "ine-pro", "3": "*h₂stḗr" }, "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr", "name": "inh" }, { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "Estela" }, "expansion": "Doublet of Estela", "name": "dbt" }, { "args": { "1": "ca", "2": "estrella" }, "expansion": "Catalan estrella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "fr", "2": "étoile" }, "expansion": "French étoile", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "gl", "2": "estrela" }, "expansion": "Galician estrela", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "it", "2": "stella" }, "expansion": "Italian stella", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "oc", "2": "estela" }, "expansion": "Occitan estela", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "ro", "2": "stea" }, "expansion": "Romanian stea", "name": "cog" }, { "args": { "1": "es", "2": "estrella" }, "expansion": "Spanish estrella", "name": "cog" } ], "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese estrela /strela, from Latin stēlla (probably through an unattested regional Latin *strēlla), from Proto-Indo-European *h₂stḗr. Doublet of Estela.\nCognate with Catalan estrella, French étoile, Galician estrela, Italian stella, Occitan estela, Romanian stea and Spanish estrella.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrelas", "tags": [ "plural" ] }, { "form": "estrêla", "tags": [ "alternative" ] }, { "form": "estrella", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "f" }, "expansion": "estrela f (plural estrelas)", "name": "pt-noun" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "noun", "related": [ { "word": "estelar" }, { "word": "estrelado" }, { "tags": [ "feminine" ], "word": "Estrela" }, { "word": "estrelar" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "pt:Astronomy" ], "glosses": [ "star (apparently fixed star that has its own light and heat)" ], "links": [ [ "astronomy", "astronomy" ], [ "star", "star" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(astronomy) star (apparently fixed star that has its own light and heat)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "astronomy", "natural-sciences" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with quotations" ], "examples": [ { "bold_english_offsets": [ [ 44, 49 ] ], "bold_text_offsets": [ [ 45, 54 ] ], "english": "Satisfied, he fell belly-up, looking at the stars, which were coming up.", "ref": "1938, Graciliano Ramos, “Mudança [A New Home]”, in Vidas Seccas [Barren Lives], Rio de Janeiro: Livraria José Olympio Editora, page 15:", "text": "Saciado, cahiu de papo para cima, olhando as estrellas, que vinham nascendo.", "type": "quote" } ], "glosses": [ "star (any celestial body)" ], "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "star (radiated figure suggesting a star)" ], "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "blaze (white spot on the forehead of horses or other animals)" ], "links": [ [ "blaze", "blaze" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "kite (paper toy in the shape of a celestial body)" ], "links": [ [ "kite", "kite" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "papagaio" }, { "word": "pipa" } ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "glosses": [ "luck (supposed influence (positive or negative) of a celestial body on a person's destiny)" ], "links": [ [ "luck", "luck" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) luck (supposed influence (positive or negative) of a celestial body on a person's destiny)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "sorte" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "guide (person who stands out in a certain activity and who serves as a reference for other people)" ], "links": [ [ "guide", "guide" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) guide (person who stands out in a certain activity and who serves as a reference for other people)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "guia" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "glosses": [ "star (person who becomes notable in cinema, theater, music, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "star", "star" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(figuratively) star (person who becomes notable in cinema, theater, music, etc.)" ], "tags": [ "feminine", "figuratively" ] }, { "categories": [ "pt:Military" ], "glosses": [ "rank insignia (insignia representing hierarchical distinction used on military uniforms)" ], "links": [ [ "military", "military" ], [ "rank", "rank" ], [ "insignia", "insignia" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(military) rank insignia (insignia representing hierarchical distinction used on military uniforms)" ], "tags": [ "feminine" ], "topics": [ "government", "military", "politics", "war" ] }, { "glosses": [ "rating (classification sign (by number) of hotels, guesthouses, restaurants, etc.)" ], "links": [ [ "rating", "rating" ] ], "tags": [ "feminine" ] }, { "categories": [ "Portuguese terms with uncommon senses" ], "glosses": [ "asterisk (star-shaped graphic sign)" ], "links": [ [ "asterisk", "asterisk" ] ], "raw_glosses": [ "(uncommon) asterisk (star-shaped graphic sign)" ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "asterisco" } ], "tags": [ "feminine", "uncommon" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾe.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɾe.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-elɐ" } ], "word": "estrela" } { "categories": [ "Pages with 5 entries", "Pages with entries", "Portuguese 3-syllable words", "Portuguese entries with incorrect language header", "Portuguese non-lemma forms", "Portuguese terms with IPA pronunciation", "Portuguese verb forms", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛlɐ", "Rhymes:Portuguese/ɛlɐ/3 syllables" ], "etymology_number": 2, "etymology_templates": [ { "args": {}, "expansion": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "name": "nonlemma" } ], "etymology_text": "See the etymology of the corresponding lemma form.", "forms": [ { "form": "estrella", "tags": [ "alternative" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "pt", "2": "verb form" }, "expansion": "estrela", "name": "head" } ], "hyphenation": [ "es‧tre‧la" ], "lang": "Portuguese", "lang_code": "pt", "pos": "verb", "senses": [ { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "third-person singular present indicative" ], "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "indicative", "present", "singular", "third-person" ] }, { "form_of": [ { "word": "estrelar" } ], "glosses": [ "inflection of estrelar:", "second-person singular imperative" ], "links": [ [ "estrelar", "estrelar#Portuguese" ] ], "tags": [ "form-of", "imperative", "second-person", "singular" ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "/isˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/isˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/iʃˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/eʃˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Rio-de-Janeiro" ] }, { "ipa": "/esˈtɾɛ.la/", "tags": [ "Southern-Brazil" ] }, { "ipa": "/(i)ʃˈtɾɛ.lɐ/", "tags": [ "Portugal" ] }, { "rhymes": "-ɛlɐ" } ], "word": "estrela" }
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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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